Why Are There Few Three-layer Boards in PCB

Dec 02, 2022

1. The process is the same

It can be manufactured in a PCB factory. A four-layer board is generally used to press a copper foil on each side of a CORE, and a copper foil is pressed on one side of a three-layer board for testing. In terms of process flow, they must be pressed together.

3 layers

2. The price is the same

The difference in process cost between the two is that there is one more copper foil and bonding layer for the four-layer board. The cost difference is not big. When the board factory quotes, generally 3-4 layers are quoted as a grade, and the quotation is based on an even number (of course, more than multiple layers) ), for example, if you design a 5-layer board, the other party will quote according to the price of a 6-layer board, that is to say, the price you design for a 3-layer board is the same as your price for a 4-layer board.

3. Stable process

In the PCB process technology, the four-layer board is better controlled than the three-layer board, mainly in terms of symmetry, the warping degree of the four-layer board can be controlled below 0.7% (IPC600 standard), but when the size of the three-layer board is large, The warpage will exceed this standard, which will affect the reliability of the SMT patch and the entire product, so generally designers do not design odd-numbered layers. Layers are designed as 6 layers, and 7 layers are designed as 8-layer boards.